“Bias by Category” across AI/ML Life Cycles
Categorical Inference Bias in AI/ML: Stage-by-Stage Cause, Countermeasure, and Recommendation When an AI/ML model yields systematically different inference results for certain categories—for example, a facial recognition system that misidentifies people with darker skin tones at a higher rate, or a hiring algorithm that consistently deprioritizes female applicants—the root cause almost never originates from a single…
